Today, the Internet is conceived as the
best archive of world information that human kind has at his/her
disposal. Indeed, this fact has an impact on education. Students as
well as teachers have now access to a huge range of teaching
materials that enhances their productivity. However, using the
Internet as a source of data has some drawbacks.
To begin with, the
most important advantage of the Internet in the teaching / learning
process is its large scope. Technology developments make it possible
to receive an endless range of topics and information via the
Internet. An infinite range of teaching materials are, thus,
available for teachers to use in their classes. Lesson plans,
quizzes, games and different class activities are on the Web now.
Through using gateways and webrings, teachers try to find
materials designed for ELT. To expand their search, different
browsers, directories and search engines are on the Net. Having a
clear idea of what a teacher is looking for determines, as Dede
Teeler points out, the best tool to use for any search.
Secondly, the content
of the Internet is updated regularly. Teachers are therefore
acquainted with new information monthly, weekly or even daily. This
topicality of the Net allows teachers to explore teacher development
opportunities which are not frequently and easily available to them
in any other way. Related to this is the fact that the web provides
an access to its materials at any time of the day or night
regardless, of course, of location. Most importantly, new
publications are daily included, some of them have not yet been
printed.
Finally, another
advantage of using the Web as a source of teaching materials is its
personalisation. To find alternative subjects and texts that may be
relevant to their students’ needs, the easiest and the cheapest way
for teachers is the Internet. Textbooks, encyclopaedias and articles
may be browsed in order to supply additional information to students
as well as to teachers. Added to this is the fact that the Net
provides an opportunity to establish links between teachers from
different cities and countries, a case in point here is TESL mailing
list. The rational behind is to share and exchange information.
However, the net as a
source of teaching materials has some disadvantages. For example,
teachers need to adapt materials they have found. Net-based materials
should be appropriate to the interests and the grade level of the
students. The fact that needs a little time and sacrifice from
teacher’s part. According to Teeler and Gray ( 2000 ),
patience, flexibility and lateral thinking are highly required when
searching for ELT materials. A further disadvantage is the cost of
the Internet. To go to cyberspaces and make photocopies for large
groups of students cost a lot. But once Moroccan high schools are
equipped with Internet classrooms and Xeroxing machines such problem
will certainly fade away.
In short, though it
has some disadvantages, using the Internet as a source of teaching
materials is rewarding. Integrating the web’s usefulness into the
school curriculum will bring life again into our dull, sterile
classrooms. Nevertheless, teachers should not rely uniquely on the
net because it does not include everything and its sources are not
all reliable.
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